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OfficialUS · federal · United States CongressHR.59· House· 119th Congress

Mens Rea Reform Act of 2025

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Official summary

Mens Rea Reform Act of 2025 This bill establishes a default mens rea standard (i.e., state of mind requirement) for federal criminal offenses—statutory and regulatory—that lack an explicit standard. The government must generally prove that a defendant acted knowingly with respect to each element of an offense for which the text does not specify a state of mind.

Status timeline

Introduced 1/3/2025
  1. 6/10/2025
    Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 15 - 13.
  2. 6/10/2025
    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
  3. 1/3/2025
    Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
  4. 1/3/2025
    Introduced in House
  5. 1/3/2025
    Introduced in House